ORIGINAL PAPER
Study of the pattern of oil and gas deposits and forecasting favourable targets on the southeastern side of the Caspian basin
More details
Hide details
1
Renmin University of China
2
China University of Petroleum
3
Daqing Petroleum Institute
4
Southwest Petroleum University
Submission date: 2024-07-19
Final revision date: 2024-09-06
Acceptance date: 2025-01-20
Publication date: 2025-03-18
Gospodarka Surowcami Mineralnymi – Mineral Resources Management 2025;41(1):107-122
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
The study’s relevance lies in the region’s strategic importance for energy security and economic development and the need to devise optimal strategies for hydrocarbon reserves production and management in the face of global market changes and environmental challenges. This study aimed to investigate the geological and geochemical characteristics that influence oil and gas formation and accumulation on the southeastern side of the Pre-Caspian Basin. The research used analytical, classification, statistical, structural-functional, functional, deductive, and synthesis methods. As part of the study of the southeastern flank of the Pre-Caspian Basin, a comprehensive analysis of geological and geophysical data, including detailed seismic interpretation and geochemical analysis of rocks and fluids, was carried out. This multivariate analysis revealed the essential structural features of the region and identified prospective traps for oil and gas. The findings of this study emphasize the strategic importance of the region as a potential source of energy resources while highlighting the importance of attention to environmental and social aspects in the development of these resources. This study represents a significant contribution to the oil and gas industry and helps guide the region’s strategic development with sustainability and resource efficiency in mind. The practical significance of this study is to provide a basis for more efficient exploitation and management of oil and gas resources on the southeastern side of the Caspian Basin, contributing to the region’s economic development and energy security.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The Authors have no conflict of interest to declare.
METADATA IN OTHER LANGUAGES:
Polish
Badanie struktury złóż ropy i gazu oraz prognozowanie korzystnych celów po południowo-wschodniej stronie basenu Morza Kaspijskiego
bezpieczeństwo energetyczne, rozwój gospodarczy, strategie optymalne, zarządzanie zapasami
Trafność opracowania wynika ze strategicznego znaczenia regionu dla bezpieczeństwa energetycznego i rozwoju gospodarczego oraz konieczności opracowania optymalnych strategii wydobycia i zarządzania złożami węglowodorów w obliczu zmian na rynku światowym i wyzwań środowiskowych. Celem tej analizy było zbadanie cech geologicznych i geochemicznych wpływających na powstawanie i akumulację ropy i gazu w południowo-wschodniej części Basenu Przedkaspijskiego. W badaniach wykorzystano metody analityczne, klasyfikacyjne, statystyczne, strukturalno-funkcjonalne, funkcjonalne, dedukcyjne i syntetyczne. W ramach badań południowo-wschodniej flanki Basenu Przedkaspijskiego przeprowadzono kompleksową analizę danych geologicznych i geofizycznych, obejmującą szczegółową interpretację sejsmiczną oraz analizę geochemiczną skał i płynów. Ta wielowymiarowa analiza ujawniła podstawowe cechy strukturalne regionu i zidentyfikowała potencjalne pułapki dla ropy i gazu. Wyniki tego badania podkreślają strategiczne znaczenie regionu jako potencjalnego źródła zasobów energii, podkreślając jednocześnie znaczenie dbałości o aspekty środowiskowe i społeczne w rozwoju tych zasobów. Badanie to stanowi znaczący wkład w przemysł naftowy i gazowy i pomaga kierować strategicznym rozwojem regionu z myślą o zrównoważonym rozwoju i efektywnym wykorzystaniu zasobów. Praktyczne znaczenie niniejszego opracowania polega na stworzeniu podstaw dla bardziej efektywnej eksploatacji i zarządzania zasobami ropy i gazu po południowo-wschodniej stronie Basenu Morza Kaspijskiego, przyczyniając się do rozwoju gospodarczego regionu i bezpieczeństwa energetycznego.
REFERENCES (30)
1.
Al Hameli et al. 2022 – Al Hameli, F., Belhaj, H. and Al Dhuhoori, M. 2022. CO2 Sequestration overview in geological formations: Trapping mechanisms matrix assessment. Energie 15(20), DOI: 10.3390/en15207805.
2.
Alemzero et al. 2021 – Alemzero, D.A., Iqbal, N., Iqbal, S., Mohsin, M., Chukwuma, N.J. and Shah, B.A. 2021. Assessing the perceived impact of exploration and production of hydrocarbons on household’s perspective of environmental regulation in Ghana. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 28, pp. 5359–5371, DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-10880-3.
3.
Belayouni et al. 2023 – Belayouni, H., Guerrera, F., Martín-Martín, M., Tramontana, M. and Bullejos, M. 2023. Cenozoic tectono-sedimentary evolution of the onshore-offshore Tunisian tell: Implications for oil-gas research. Marine and Petroleum Geology 156, DOI: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2023.106426.
4.
Desai et al. 2021 – Desai, J.N., Pandian, S. and Vij, R.K. 2021. Big data analytics in upstream oil and gas industries for sustainable exploration and development: A review. Environmental Technology & Innovation 21, DOI: 10.1016/j.eti.2020.101186.
5.
Gbadamosi et al. 2019 – Gbadamosi, A.O., Junin, R., Manan, M.A., Agi, A. and Yusuff, A.S. 2019. An overview of chemical enhanced oil recovery: Recent advances and prospects. International Nano Letters 9, pp. 171–202, DOI: 10.1007/s40089-019-0272-8.
6.
Jackson et al. 2014 – Jackson, R.B., Vengosh, A., Carey, J.W., Davies, R.J., Darrah, T.H., O’Sullivan, F. and Pétron, G. 2014. The environmental costs and benefits of fracking. Annual Review of Environment and Resources 39, pp. 327–362, DOI: 10.1146/annurev-environ-031113-144051.
7.
Kaskabaeva, T.T. 2021. On the question of structure and competence of the ministry of ecology, geology and natural resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Current Scientific Research in the Modern World 5(73), pp. 107–111.
8.
Knez, D. and Zamani, O.A.M. 2023. Up-to-date status of geoscience in the field of natural hydrogen with consideration of petroleum issues. Energies 16(18), DOI: 10.3390/en16186580.
9.
Kondrat, O. and Horobets, P. 2023. Increasing the efficiency of gas reservoir development in conditions of uneven gas consumption. Prospecting and Development of Oil and Gas Fields 23(4), pp. 50–57, DOI: 10.69628/pdogf/4.2023.50.
10.
Kozykhanova, Z.T. 2022. Transportation of liquid cargo: How Kazakh oil is transported: Analysis of oil exports. [In:] XVII International Scientific Conference of Students and Young Scientists “ǴYLYM JÁNE BILIM – 2022”. Astana: L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, pp. 6301–6305.
11.
Kuang et al. 2021 – Kuang, L., Liu, H., Ren, Y., Luo, K., Shi, M., Su, J. and Li, X. 2021. Application and development trend of artificial intelligence in petroleum exploration and development. Petroleum Exploration and Development 48(1), pp. 1–14, DOI: 10.1016/S1876-3804(21)60001-0.
12.
Lazarev et al. 2021 – Lazarev, S., Kuiper, K.F., Oms, O., Bukhsianidze, M., Vasilyan, D., Jorissen, E.L., Bouwmeester, M.J., Aghayeva, V., van Amerongen, A.J., Agustí, J., Lordkipanidze, D. and Krijgsman, W. 2021. Five-fold expansion of the Caspian Sea in the late Pliocene: New and revised magnetostratigraphic and 40Ar/39Ar age constraints on the Akchagylian Stage. Global and Planetary Change 206, DOI: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2021.103624.
13.
Li et al. 2024 – Li, Y. B., Chen, H.T., Liu, Y.L., Li, T.H., Yang, F., Shen, S.B., Hu, Y.J., Nie, H., Li, Z.Z. and Li, L. 2024. Tectonic styles and hydrocarbon accumulation characteristics of concealed thrust belt in eastern margin of Pre-Caspian Basin. [In:] Proceedings of the International Field Exploration and Development Conference 2023. Singapore: Springer, pp. 621–633, DOI: 10.1007/978-981-97-0464-4_50.
14.
Lin et al. 2023 – Lin, T., Sha, Z., Zhu, K., Nan, J., Ren, Y. and Li, B. 2023. Characteristics and geological implications of lacustrine carbonate of Nantun formation in Hailar Basin. Lithosphere 2022(Special 12), DOI: 10.2113/2022/6306735.
15.
Liu et al. 2022 – Liu, X., Liu, B., Du, H. and Wang, M. 2022. Optimal and fast drilling technologies for ultra-deep horizontal wells in the fault zones of the Shunbei oil & gas field. Medical Journal 50(4), pp. 11–17, DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2022072.
16.
Lu et al. 2023 – Lu, J., Tan, X., Jin, Z. Chen, Y., Wang, S., Zhao, W. and Li, C. 2023. Differential reservoir formation paths of carbonate rocks in early stage and impacts on reservoir properties: A case study of KT-Ⅰ and KT-Ⅱ layers in N Oilfield, Pre-Caspian Basin. Journal of Palaeogeography (Chinese Edition) 25(1), pp. 226–244, DOI: 10.7605/gdlxb.2023.01.015.
17.
Luo et al. 2023 – Luo, X., Zhang, L., Lei, Y. and Yang, W. 2023. Progresses and problems in the study of hydrocarbon migration dynamics. [In:] Dynamics of Hydrocarbon Migration. Singapore: Springer, pp. 1–62, DOI: 10.1007/978-981-19-5534-1_1.
18.
Malikov, M.M. 2022. Prospects for environmental safety of road transport in Kazakhstan: From theory to practice. [In:] Innovative Technologies in the Automotive Industry: Education. The Science. Practice. Kostanay: Kostanay College of Road Transport, pp. 124–128.
19.
Mehay et al. 2021 – Mehay, S., Hashem, M., Rouis, L., Mollianiyazov, E., Bennett, B. and Stankiewicz, A. 2021. Understanding lateral and vertical fluid variations in the Pliocene sandstone reservoirs in the eastern South Caspian Basin. AAPG Bulletin 105(11), pp. 2181–2205, DOI: 10.1306/06032119263.
20.
Panevnyk, D. 2023. Study of hydraulic characteristics of jet device for preventing emissions of low-pressure petroleum gas. Ecological Safety and Balanced Use of Resources 14(1), pp. 43–53, DOI: 10.31471/2415-3184-2023-1(27)-43-53.
21.
Sagi, R.B. and Elesh, M.S. 2022. Planning of innovative activities in the oil and gas industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Colloquium 8, pp. 168–175.
22.
Seghier et al. 2022 – Seghier, M.E.A.B., Höche, D. and Zheludkevich, M. 2022. Prediction of the internal corrosion rate for oil and gas pipeline: Implementation of ensemble learning techniques. Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering 99, DOI: 10.1016/j.jngse.2022.104425.
23.
Sembieva, L.M. 2021. Modern aspects of the monetary policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the context of globalization challenges. [Online:]
https://rep.enu.kz/bitstream/h....
24.
Sun et al. 2021 – Sun, C., Nie, H., Dang, W., Chen, Q., Zhang, G., Li, W. and Lu, Z. 2021. Shale gas exploration and development in China: Current status, geological challenges, and future directions. Energy & Fuels 35(8), pp. 6359–6379, DOI: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c04131.
25.
Tseng et al. 2023 – Tseng, Y., Römer, M., Lin, S., Pape, T., Berndt, C., Chen, T.T., Paull, C.K., Caress, D.W. and Bohrmann, G. 2023. Yam seep at four-way closure ridge: A prominent active gas seep system at the accretionary wedge SW offshore Taiwan. International Journal of Earth Sciences 112(3), pp. 1043–1061, DOI: 10.1007/s00531-022-02280-4.
26.
Tsuji et al. 2021 – Tsuji, T., Sorai, M., Shiga, M., Fujikawa, S. and Kunitake, T. 2021. Geological storage of.
27.
CO2-N2-O2 mixtures produced by membrane‐based direct air capture (DAC). Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology 11(4), pp. 610–618, DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2099.
28.
Veshareh et al. 2022 – Veshareh, M.J., Thaysen, E.M. and Nick, H.M. 2022. Feasibility of hydrogen storage in depleted hydrocarbon chalk reservoirs: Assessment of biochemical and chemical effects. Applied Energy 323, DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119575.
29.
Zhakai et al. 2023 – Zhakai, A.K., Urankhaeva, G.T. and Serikkalieva, A.E. 2023. Energy silk road: Prospects for the development of oil and gas cooperation between the people’s Republic of China and the Republic of Kazakhstan. Izvestia. Series: International Relations and Area Studies 52(2). [Online:]
https://bulletin-irr.ablaikhan....
30.
Zhumadilov et al. 2023 – Zhumadilov, U., Baktybayeva, K., Tlepbergenov, N., Manakhayev, R., Sargunanov, M. and Puche, E. 2023. Robust subsurface drilling hazards assessment reduces well drilling cycle and geological non-productive time in an onshore Pre-Caspian Basin oil field. Baku: SPE Caspian Technical Conference and Exhibition, DOI: 10.2118/217547-MS.